Bài giảng Tiếng Anh 10 - Tuần 5 - Unit 4: For a better community language
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- UNIT 4 - FOR A BETTER COMMUNITY LANGUAGE I. VOCABULARY: ADJECTIVES ( TÍNH TỪ) 1. adjectives ending in – ed and – ing: adj I am interested in this film adj This film is very interesting. 2. Adjectives ending with – ful , -less Ex: I am bored/ boring I like this film. The housework is boring/ bored Ex: hope (n,v) hopeful (adj) có hi vọng hopeless vô vọng
- Noun Verb Adjective care care careful/careless: cẩn thận / bất cẩn harm harm harmful/harmless: có hại / vô hại help help (un)helpful/helpless: có ích/ ko có giúp đỡ hope hope hopeful/hopeless: hi vọng/ vô vọng pain pain painful/painless: đau đớn/ không đau power power powerful/powerless: mạnh mẽ/ bất lực use use useful/useless: hữu ích/ vô ích thought think thoughtful/thoughtless: chín chắn, có suy nghĩ/ thiếu suy nghĩ taste taste tasteful/tasteless: ngon/vô vị count count countless : vô số, vô kể, không đếm được worth worth worthful / worthless: đáng giá / vô giá trị end end endless : vô tận, vô hạn price priceless : vô giá truth truth truthful / truthless : thật thà / gian dối success succeed successful / successless : thành công/ không thành công meaning mean meaningful/meaningless: có ý nghĩa / vô nghĩa
- Exercise 1: Choose the correct word. 1. At first I thought Jake was an interesting/ interested guy, but tonight I felt somewhat boring/ bored with his company. 2. She has really learnt very fast. She has made astonishing/ astonished progress. 3.It was very disappointing/ disappointed not to get the job. 4. Philip was exceptionally annoying/ annoyed at Joanne's behaviour. S person + be + adj-ed Nadj-ing S thing + be + adj-ing
- 5. The journey took all day and night. They found it very tiring/ tired: 6. I thought the program on wildlife was fascinating/ fascinated. I was absolutely fascinating/ fascinated. 7. We were thrilling/ thrilled to hear your good news. 8. It was really terrifying/ terrified experience. Afterwards everybody was very shocking/ shocked. 9. Did Tim feel frightening/ frightened when he saw the snake at his feet? 10. Why do you always look so boring/ bored. Is your life really so boring/bored.
- Exercise 2: using the adjective ending in – ful or - less làm mất ví tiền 1. How could you be so (care) as to lose your wallet? careless đi dạo 2. The weather was (beauty) so we went for a walk. beautiful 3. Yesterday we had a (wonder) dinner at a Spanish wonderful restaurant. tặng quần áo 4. I am going to give some clothes to the (home) . homeless e sợ 5. That little boy is absolutely (fear) ! He isn't afraid fearless of anything. 6. Thank you so much! You were really (help) to me. helpful
- 7. I passed all of my English exams. I was (success) successful for the first time. 8. Our pet is a (hair) cat. We bought it from a hairless Russian man. 9. That man is completely (friend) . He hasn't got friendless any friends at all. 10. I spent a (sleep) night worrying about you! sleepless Where have you been? 11. Be (care) whenever you cross the street. careful 12. This is a very (peace) town. You would like to peaceful live here. friend(n) friendly(adj): thân thiện friendless)adj): không có bạn sleep(n,v) sleepless(adj): mất ngủ peace(n) peaceful(adj): yên lặng, thanh bình
- II. GRAMMAR Ex: I went to Can Tho yesterday I was sad last night 1. Past simple ( thì quá khứ đơn) Động từ thường ( Vt) Động từ to be Form: Affirmative: S + Ved/ 2 S + was/ were............. Negative: S + didn’t +Vo . S+ was/were + not........ Question: Did + S + Vo.....? Was / were + S.............? Cues: - ago, yesterday, last, in (1917) -when S + was / were....., S + V2/ed Ex: when I was a little girl, I learned how to swim. Use: Diển tả hành động ở quá khứ và kết thúc trong quá khứ 2. Past continuous( thì quá khứ tiếp diễn)
- 2. Past continuous( thì quá khứ tiếp diễn) EX: He was watching TV at 14 yesterday When the phone rang, I was watching TV. Form : S + was/ were + V-ing Cues: at( 5p.m) (yesterday), when, while Use: Diển tả hành động đang xảy ra tại một thời điểm cụ thể ở quá khứ ( hoặc diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra thì có một hành động khác chen vào.) 3. Phối hợp thì trong mệnh đề when and while Examples: 1. We were learning my lessons when the teacher entered the class. 2. While Nam was listening to music, his mother called him. 3. My mobile phone rang while I was going to school.
- 3. Phối hợp thì trong mệnh đề when and while Examples: 1. We were learning my lessons when the teacher entered the class. 2. While Nam was listening to music, his mother called him. 3. My mobile phone rang while I was going to school. 4. While Nam was listening to music, his mother was cooking. 1. When S +...............................,V2/ ed S+..............................was/ were + V-ing 2. While S +..............................,was/ were + V-ing S+................................V2/ ed 3. While S +..............................,was/ were + V-ing S+.................................was/ were + V-ing
- Exercise 3: 1.Mary_________a report when I_________at her house. A. was writing - arrived B. was writing - was arriving C. wrote - arrived D. wrote - was writing 2. Linda______a birthday cake for her younger sister last Saturday. A. buys B. bought C. was buying D. is buying 3.At this time last year, she__________a German course. A. attended B. was attendingC. attends D. will attend 5.While Jack__________in the park, he__________his keys. A. walked - lost B. was walking – lost C. was walking - was losing D. walked - was losing 1. When S +...............................,V2/ ed S+..............................was/ were + V-ing 2. While S +..............................,was/ were + V-ing S+................................V2/ ed 3. While S +..............................,was/ were + V-ing S+.................................was/ were + V-ing
- 6.Nancy__________voluntary work when she__________the second year university student. -when S + was / were....., S + V2/ed A. does - was B. did - was C. did - is D. does - were 7. I__________dinner when the phone__________. A. had – rang B. was having - was ringing C. was having – rang D. had – was ringing 8.Jenny__________her children to the zoo last Sunday. A. takes B. taken C. took D. was taking 9. My mum_______while I________the floor at 5 p.m. yesterday. A. was cooking - cleaned B. cooked - cleaned C. cooked - was cleaning D. was cooking - was cleaning 10. When they__________to the office, it__________ A. came - rained B. were coming - rained C. came - was raining D. were coming - was raining 1. When S +...............................,V2/ ed S+..............................was/ were + V-ing 2. While S +..............................,was/ were + V-ing S+................................V2/ ed 3. While S +..............................,was/ were + V-ing S+.................................was/ were + V-ing
- 11. While Mark__________the house, Mia__________ A. swept - was cooking B. was sweeping - was cooking. C. was sweeping - cooked D. Both A and C are correct 12. John__________to my house two days ago. A. was coming B. came C. is coming D. comes 13 .When I walk past the park, I saw some children play football. A was walking B C D 14. Last year, my son was lost among the crowd when we have A B C D gone shopping. HT - HT ( TL) were going QK - QK paid 15. Yesterday evening while I was watching TV, Mai pays me a visit. while A B C D 16. After they were playing cards, someone broke into the house. A B C D when S + V2/ed, S + was / were + V-ing
- Exercise 4: Writing 1. The book is interesting I am interested in the book. 2. The girl found that the story was frightening The girl was frightened of the story. 3. He found the journey was boring He was .. bored with the journey. 4. The boys are excited about playing football in the yard Playing football in the yard makes .the boy excited. 5. Junior is bored with his job at present. Junior’s job is ..boring at present. 6. This funny film was entertaining my family. My family was . entertained by this funny film. 7. That football match was exciting for me yesterday. I was .. excited about that football match yesterday.
- HOMEWORK: 1. HỌC THUỘC : - Từ vựng ( adj ending with ed/ing/ful/less) - Grammar: + V2/ed và was/were+ V-ing + phối hợp thì trong mệnh đề when and while 2. LÀM LẠI TẤT CẢ CÁC BÀI TẬP

