Bài giảng Tiếng Anh 12 - Tuần 10 - Practice test 3: Ôn giữa học kì 1

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  1. PRACTICE TEST 3 –ÔN GKI
  2. VOCABULARY: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others. 1. A. demanded B. lived C. questioned D. followed 2. A. memory B. medical C. efficient D. prestigious Choose the word whose main stress pattern is different from that of the others. 3. A. drawback B. greenhouse C. mindset D. overload 4. A. stimulate B. determined C. distinguished D. respectable
  3. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer. 5. When my grandmother was alive, she took ________ for running the house. A. responsibly B. responsibility C. responsible D. ability 6. Urbanisation happened first in more ______ developed countries. A. economic B. economist C. economical D. economically 7. She wants to look __________ in her wedding reception. A. natural B. naturally C. nature D. natured 8. Water __________is essential during the summer months A. depletion B. conservation C. purification D. pathway 9. Her __________ to medicine was so great that she had little time for anything else. A. importance B. dedication C. emphasis D. reputation
  4. 10. This school has an excellent__________ in the community. A. image B. reputation C. name D. opinion 11. Rapid _____may lead to a shortage of livable housing, traffic congestion, and air pollution in urban areas. A. urbanization B. industrialization C. agricultural D. society 12. The focus of the seminar will be on disposal of ____________ waste. A. hazardous B. preservable C. renewable D. effective 13. When Carol called last night, I ____________my favorite show on television. A. watched B. am watching C. have watched D. was watching 14. Non-verbal language is _______important aspect of interpersonal communication. A. a B. an C. no article D. the
  5. 15. It was urgent that she ____________ the robbery to the police immediately. A. reported B. reports C. report D. must report 16. He managed to keep his job _________the manager had threatened to sack him. A. although B. despite C. Unless D. therefore 17. ______ with her boyfriend yesterday, she doesn't want to answer his phone call. A. Having quarreled B. Because having quarreled C. Because-of she quarreled D. Had quarreled 18. He has the _________face and skin of an old traveller. A. thought-provoking B. high-cost C. weather-beaten D. old- fashioned 19. It was _______a good book that I couldn’t put it down. A. such B. so C. too D. enough
  6. Choose the underlined words or phrases ( A, B, C or D ) that needs correction 20. When I came in, my father was talked to someone so I went out quietly. A B C D 21. Our class monitor Manh Tung insisted that everyone joins the tour of Sa Pa. A B C D 22. The temperature increases significantly, what makes the ice melt faster. A B C D 23. While wait for the paint to dry, I walked around and talked to the engineers. A B C D
  7. Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 24. ­ John: You look great in this new dress. – Jane: ____________. A. Do not say anything about it. B. I am glad you like it. C. Not at all. D. With pleasure. 25. Mike: “Our living standards have been improved greatly.” - Susan: “______.” A. Sure. I can’t agree more B. Yes, it’s nice of you to say so C. Thank you for saying so D. I couldn’t agree less
  8. Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word 26. Polish artist Pawel Kuczynski creates satirical paintings filled with thought- provoking messages about the world. A. inspirational B. provocative C. stimulating D. universal 27. Many of the immigrants have intermarried with the island's original inhabitants. A. foreigners B. landlords C. newcomers D. dwellers
  9. Indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 28. The young girl has great experience of nursing. She has worked as a hospital volunteer for years. A. Before she worked as a hospital volunteer for years, the young girl has great experience of nursing. B. Much as she has worked as a hospital volunteer for years, the young girl has great experience of nursing. C. Having worked as a hospital volunteer for years, the young girl has great experience of nursing. D. With great experience of nursing, the young girl has worked as a hospital volunteer for years. 29. Increasing urbanization has led to problems. Cities are centers of civilization and culture. A. Although increasing urbanization has led to problems, but cities are centers of civilization and culture. B. Despite increasing urbanization has led to problems, but cities are centers of civilization and culture. C. In spite of increasing urbanization has led to problems, yet cities are centers of civilization and culture. D. Though increasing urbanization has led to problems, cities are centers of civilization and culture. 30. The rapid urbanization led to many serious problems. One of those is the growth of slums. A. The rapid urbanization is the cause of many serious problems such as the growth of slums. B. The rapid urbanization is consequent of many serious problems like the growth of slums. C. The rapid urbanization is created by many serious problems such as the growth of slums. D. The rapid urbanization is resulted by many serious problems like the growth of slums.
  10. Read the passage then choose the best answer A, B, C or D. Another side effect of the human population explosion will be the conversion of more land to food production or cities. This habitat (31) ______ will cause progressive extinction of many more species. Globally, 45 species of birds and 40 species of mammals went (32) ______ between 1650 and 1969, more have disappeared since then, and many more are in endangered species list. It has been estimated that half of all the species on Earth reside in the Amazon rain forest, (33) ______ most of them in Brazil. Brazil's plans to colonize and cut down the rain forests and similar changes in Congo and Indonesia may very well (34) ______a major episode of extinction. Recent efforts to estimate the projected rate of extinction suggest (35) ______ half of all the species of mammals and birds will become extinct within the next 200 to 300 years. 31. A. variety B. extinction C. endanger D. destruction 32. A. exhausted B. exhaust C. extinction D extinct 33. A. as with B. with C. as to D. as for 34. A. influence B. result from C. lead to D. cause to 35. A. that B. this C. those D. these
  11. The increase in urbanization causes different problems. Air and water pollution are amongst the major issue we have to tackle. In the first place, cars, factories and burning waste emit dangerous gases that change the air quality in our cities and pose threats to our health. Dangerous gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides cause respiratory diseases, for instant, bronchitis and asthma. Those are also proved to have long-term effects on the environment. Furthermore, with the increased population, it becomes difficult to manage the waste generated in cities. Most of the waste is discharged or dumped into rivers or onto streets. The waste pollutes water and makes it unfit for human consumption. Subsequently, it becomes more and more difficult for city dwellers to get clean water. Some cities in Africa are unable to provide adequate water supply because most of the water is lost in pipe leakages. In fact, most city dwellers in developing countries are forced to boil their water or to buy bottled water, which is very expensive. There are several actions that could be taken to eradicate the problems described above. Firstly, a simple solution would be joining community efforts to address problems affecting your city. Ask your parents, friends and relatives to join in as well. These efforts might include clean-up campaigns, recycling projects and a signature campaign to ask the government to do something about the situation. A second measure would be encouraging your teacher to talk about these problems and to discuss how young people can help to solve them. Finally, writing to local organizations working on these issues for ideas on how you can contribute to solve them. Question 36: The word tackle in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ____. A. deal with B. make up C. try on D. turn down Question 37: The word those in paragraph 2 refers to ____. A. bronchitis and asthma B. carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides C. dangerous gases D. respiratory diseases
  12. The increase in urbanization causes different problems. Air and water pollution are amongst the major issue we have to tackle. In the first place, cars, factories and burning waste emit dangerous gases that change the air quality in our cities and pose threats to our health. Dangerous gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides cause respiratory diseases, for instant, bronchitis and asthma. Those are also proved to have long-term effects on the environment. Furthermore, with the increased population, it becomes difficult to manage the waste generated in cities. Most of the waste is discharged or dumped into rivers or onto streets. The waste pollutes water and makes it unfit for human consumption. Subsequently, it becomes more and more difficult for city dwellers to get clean water. Some cities in Africa are unable to provide adequate water supply because most of the water is lost in pipe leakages. In fact, most city dwellers in developing countries are forced to boil their water or to buy bottled water, which is very expensive. There are several actions that could be taken to eradicate the problems described above. Firstly, a simple solution would be joining community efforts to address problems affecting your city. Ask your parents, friends and relatives to join in as well. These efforts might include clean-up campaigns, recycling projects and a signature campaign to ask the government to do something about the situation. A second measure would be encouraging your teacher to talk about these problems and to discuss how young people can help to solve them. Finally, writing to local organizations working on these issues for ideas on how you can contribute to solve them. Question 38: According to the passage, in some cities in Africa ____. A. people are allowed to dump waste into rivers and on streets B. people aren't provided enough water due to leaking pipes C. people have found some solutions to the problems D. people would rather use boiling water and bottled water
  13. • The increase in urbanization causes different problems. Air and water pollution are amongst the major issue we have to tackle. • In the first place, cars, factories and burning waste emit dangerous gases that change the air quality in our cities and pose threats to our health. Dangerous gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides cause respiratory diseases, for instant, bronchitis and asthma. Those are also proved to have long-term effects on the environment. • Furthermore, with the increased population, it becomes difficult to manage the waste generated in cities. Most of the waste is discharged or dumped into rivers or onto streets. The waste pollutes water and makes it unfit for human consumption. Subsequently, it becomes more and more difficult for city dwellers to get clean water. Some cities in Africa are unable to provide adequate water supply because most of the water is lost in pipe leakages. In fact, most city dwellers in developing countries are forced to boil their water or to buy bottled water, which is very expensive. • There are several actions that could be taken to eradicate the problems described above. Firstly, a simple solution would be joining community efforts to address problems affecting your city. Ask your parents, friends and relatives to join in as well. These efforts might include clean-up campaigns, recycling projects and a signature campaign to ask the government to do something about the situation. A second measure would be encouraging your teacher to talk about these problems and to discuss how young people can help to solve them. Finally, writing to local organizations working on these issues for ideas on how you can contribute to solve them. • Question 39: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? • A. City problems should be taught and be topic for students to discuss at school. • B. Children must ask for their parent's permission before joining community efforts. • C. Participators might take part in different kinds of projects and campaigns. • D. People can contribute in solving the problems by writing to local organizations working on these issues.
  14. The increase in urbanization causes different problems. Air and water pollution are amongst the major issue we have to tackle. In the first place, cars, factories and burning waste emit dangerous gases that change the air quality in our cities and pose threats to our health. Dangerous gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides cause respiratory diseases, for instant, bronchitis and asthma. Those are also proved to have long-term effects on the environment. Furthermore, with the increased population, it becomes difficult to manage the waste generated in cities. Most of the waste is discharged or dumped into rivers or onto streets. The waste pollutes water and makes it unfit for human consumption. Subsequently, it becomes more and more difficult for city dwellers to get clean water. Some cities in Africa are unable to provide adequate water supply because most of the water is lost in pipe leakages. In fact, most city dwellers in developing countries are forced to boil their water or to buy bottled water, which is very expensive. There are several actions that could be taken to eradicate the problems described above. Firstly, a simple solution would be joining community efforts to address problems affecting your city. Ask your parents, friends and relatives to join in as well. These efforts might include clean-up campaigns, recycling projects and a signature campaign to ask the government to do something about the situation. A second measure would be encouraging your teacher to talk about these problems and to discuss how young people can help to solve them. Finally, writing to local organizations working on these issues for ideas on how you can contribute to solve them. Question 40: Which of the following would serve as the best title for the passage? A. Environment degradation: Air and water pollution B. Environmental pollution: Problems and actions C. Increasing urbanization: Causes and effects D. Increasing urbanization: Effects and solutions
  15. PRACTICE TEST 4 (ÔN KTGKI-AV 12 ĐA) Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others. 1. A. looked B. laughed C. moved D. stepped 2. A. wildlife B. lifestyle C. biogas D. rubbish Choose the word whose main stress pattern is different from that of the others. 3. A. trophy B. inspire C. talent D. humble 4. A. diagnose B. amputate C. dedicate D. determine
  16. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer. 5. The project had demanded considerable ___________of time and effort. A. invest B. investor C. investment D. investing 6. Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their ______. A. creative B. creativity C. create D. creatively 7. Unfortunately, Tom’s illness turned out to be extremely _______ so he was kept in isolation. A. infectious B. infection C. infect D. infectiously 8. If Presley was considered a controversial and a rebellious ____, it just made him more popular with young listeners. A. creator B. figure C. character D. celebration
  17. 9. In spite of having a peasant ­­­____, Nguyen Hue had proved that he was really an excellent general, only gained victories. A. situation B. experience C. condition D. background 10. The government of Vietnam has given ____ to developing the digital industry, smart tourism, and agriculture by 2020. A. preference B. priority C. advantage D. discrimination 11. In_________ cities, people have access to jobs, healthcare and other facilities. A. thought-provoking B. well-paid C. fast-growing D. overloaded 12. Using renewable resources is the best option for preventing the____of fossil-based resources. A. increase B. depletion C. hazard D. danger
  18. 13. Do you know the oldest type of ____ energy is the biomass that is derived from plant matter? A. sustainable B. organic C. significant D. polluted 14. When hiking in the wilderness, it is important to properly ____ of anything you can't pack out. A. dispose B. replenish C. deplete D. provide 15. My parents insisted that my sister ________to our home village after graduation. A. return B. returns C. returned D. will return 16. They were watching TV when I _________home. A. arrived B. arriving C. was arriving D. were arriving 17. The young man ___________with our principal is our new teacher of English. A. talking B. to talk C. has been talking D. having talked
  19. 18. The doctor recommended that she ____ a specialist about the problem. A. be seen B. seeing C. should be seen D. should see 19. The earth goes round the sun and _________ moon goes round the earth. A. a B. an C. the D. no article 20. The kids show some hatred towards him, ____ he was really nice to them. A. because B. before C. unless D. even though 21. The proposal _____by the environmentalists to grow more trees has received approval from the council. A. is suggesting B. suggesting C. suggested D. is suggested